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针刺对昏迷患者促醒效果的观察 被引量:23

Observation on therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture therapy for promoting consciousness of patients with coma
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摘要 目的:观察针灸对重型颅脑外伤致长期昏迷患者的促醒效果。方法:将昏迷时间超过3周、格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)≤8分的患者分成观察组(15例)和对照组(14例),两组均予相同的西医治疗。观察组另加用电针治疗,穴取百会、水沟、涌泉等,每次电针刺激30min,再留针30min,每日1次。结果:观察组平均苏醒时间和苏醒比率为40.1天、73.3%(11/15);而对照组分别为51.8天、28.6%(4/14),观察组患者的苏醒时间及苏醒比率均优于对照组。结论:针灸配合西药促醒治疗对重型颅脑外伤所致昏迷患者的神志恢复有明显疗效。 Objective To observe the promoting consciousness effect of electroacupuncture therapy on the pa- tients with long-term coma caused by severe craniocerebral trauma. Methods Twenty-nine cases with coma more than 3 weeks and Glasgow Coma Scales (GCS) of 8 or less were divided into an observation group (n= 15) and a control group (n= 14). They were treated with the same western medicine. In addition to ordinary treatment, the observation group was treated with electroacupuncture at Baihui (GV 20), Shuigou (GV 26), Yongquan (KI 1) etc. for 30 min and the needles were retained for 30 min, once each day. Results The average awake time and awake rate were 40.1 days and 73.3 % (11/15) respectively in the observation group, which were higher than 51.8 days and 28.6%(4/14) in the control group. Conclusion Electroacupuncture therapy combine with western medi- cine is more effective in'improving consciousness of patients in coma caused by severe craniocerebral trauma.
出处 《中国针灸》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期206-208,共3页 Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
关键词 昏迷 头部损伤后 针灸疗法 醒脑开窍 Coma, Post-Head Injury Acupuncture-Moxibustion Consciousness Restor Resuscital
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