摘要
传统西方哲学中的空间概念循着两条逻辑线索演进,一条是由亚里士多德开启的"形而上学"的空间概念,中经牛顿、莱布尼茨和康德的承继,直至黑格尔得以终结。另一条是自笛卡尔以来逐渐凸显的"主体-身体"的空间概念,依次经历了空间哲学的主体-身体向度的理解、空间的心理学实验分析方法的流行以及空间概念的生存论阐释三个阶段,主要代表人物有洛克、贝克莱、休谟、尼采、梅洛-庞蒂、皮亚杰、海德格尔等。
The evolvement of spatial concepts in traditional western philosophy follows a dual logic. One is the＇ metaphysical＇ spatial concept which was initiated by Aristotle, and then was developed by Newton, Leibniz and Kant, and at last was ended by Hegel. The other is the ＇subject-body＇spatial concept which gradually emerged from Descartes. It eontained three phases： the understanding of dimension of subject-body, the prevalence of spatial analytical method of psychological experiment and the ontological elaboration of space. And the representatives are Locke, Berkeley, Hume, Nietzsehe, Merleau-Ponty, Piaget, Heidegget, etc.
出处
《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2010年第2期113-119,共7页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
关键词
空间哲学
空间概念
形而上学
主体
身体
philosophy of space
spatial concepts
metaphysics
subject
body
