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外伤性急性颅内血肿386例诊治分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨采用不同手术方式治疗颅内血肿疗效的差别。方法对2001年5月~2007年5月收治的外伤性急性颅内血肿386例患者进行回顾性分析。男275例,女111例;年龄4~78岁,平均41.5岁。全部病例行头颅CT扫描。本组硬膜外血肿103例,硬膜下血肿283例。合并脑内血肿92例,迟发性血肿74例,后颅窝血肿7例。103例硬膜外血肿中,18例采用YL-1型颅内血肿粉碎穿刺针穿刺引流,85例采用骨瓣开颅清除血肿。283例硬膜下血肿、脑内血肿和颅内多发血肿,采用大骨瓣开颅152例,采用广泛性颅骨切除81例,7例后颅窝血肿采用枕下中线钩形切口开颅。去骨瓣减压316例,骨瓣复位52例,14例行二次开颅手术治疗。结果术中死亡16例,术后3个月内死亡26例。GOS分级:Ⅰ级19例,Ⅱ级4例,Ⅲ级23例,Ⅳ级57例,Ⅴ级241例。结论根据颅内血肿类型,选用适当的术式可收到满意的治疗效果。
出处 《中国现代医生》 2010年第9期119-120,共2页 China Modern Doctor
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参考文献3

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