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经鼻持续正压通气治疗新生儿急性呼吸衰竭48例临床分析 被引量:11

The effect of nasal continuous positive pressure therapy on acute neonatal respiratory failure
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摘要 目的观察经鼻持续正压通气(N-CPAP)治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的疗效。方法对2007年6月—2008年9月收治的48例新生儿呼吸衰竭使用N-CPAP疗效及转归进行分析。结果治疗有效35例,应用N-CPAP后R、HR、PCO2、PO2均有明显改善。比较N-CPAP成功组和失败组临床资料显示,其胎龄、体质量有明显差异。使用N-CPAP与未使用N-CPAP比较,病死率明显降低。结论N-CPAP治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭可有较好的效果,但对于胎龄<32周、低体质量儿使用N-CPAP应慎重。
出处 《临床儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期239-241,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
关键词 持续正压通气 呼吸衰竭 新生儿 continuous positive pressure therapy respiratory failure newborn
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