摘要
本文对缫丝花（ＲｏｓａｒｏｘｂｕｒｇｈｉＴｒａｔ）与单瓣缫丝花（Ｒ．ｒｏｘｂｕｒｇｈｉｆ．ｎｏｒｍａｌｉｓＲｅｈｄ．ｅｔＷｉｌｓ）的根、茎、叶、花进行了形态和解剖结构观察。结果表明：１．两种缫丝花营养器官形态与结构基本相似；２．二者的花托－托附杯在形态上明显不同，缫丝花呈深碟状，单瓣缫丝花呈壶状；３．缫丝花的重瓣花瓣是由雄蕊和／或者离心皮雌蕊发生瓣化形成的。表明雄蕊、心皮与花瓣在起源上是同源的。
This paper dealt with the morplology and anatomy of roots, stems, leaves, flowers of the Rosa roxburghii and R roxburghii f normalis The observations were as follows:1 The anatomical structures of vegetative organs in Rosa roxburghii were fundamentally alike to that in R roxburghii f normalis 2 The receptacle hypanthium in R roxburghii f normalis was deep small dish, but that in R roxburghii f normalis was flask shaped.3 The petals of the multiplicate flower in R roxburghii were from andropetalous or and gynpetalous. The petaloid phenomenon of the stamens and apocarpous gynoecium shows that stamen, carpel and petal are homology in origin.
出处
《西南农业学报》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第4期79-84,共6页
Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
贵州省自然科学资金资助
关键词
缫丝花
单瓣缫丝花
形态学
解剖学
Rosa roxburghii Tratt R roxburghii f normalis Rehd. et Wils. Morphological trait Anatomcial trait Receptacle hypanthium Petaloid.
