摘要
溯因推理是一种"由果溯因"的逆向性逻辑推理方式,是人们在语言认知过程中所采用的基本方法。随着认知科学的发展,溯因推理的研究和运用受到我国越来越多的语言学研究者的重视,已成为语言研究的主要认识论和方法论。通过大量的文献分析和研究,回顾了近20年我国外语界溯因推理的研究状况和成果,包括文献资料分析、研究历史回顾、研究内容概述和目前所存在的问题。
Abduction or abductive inference is a way of backward inference, it is the basic approach that people adopt in language cognition. Along with the development of cognitive science, it attracts more and more linguists in China and becomes one of the important epistemology and methodology in linguistic research. Based on thorough survey of relevant documents, this paper reviews the research and the achievements of Chinese experts in past 20 years, it includes the analysis of the documents, research history, review of the research topics and the problems existing in the past research of abduction.
出处
《外国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期88-93,共6页
Foreign Languages and Literature
关键词
溯因推理
研究综述
中国
外语界
abduction
survey
China
circle of foreign languages