摘要
目的检验在老年人群中常用的3种吞咽障碍评定量表的反应性。方法对40例伴有吞咽障碍老年人分别进行饮水试验、吞咽障碍程度分级和吞咽能力评价3种评定,在治疗前和治疗后3周各评定1次。结果各评定量表效应值为:饮水试验1.04、吞咽障碍程度分级1.74、吞咽能力评价2.06;标准化的反应平均值为:饮水试验2.49、吞咽障碍程度分级2.35、吞咽能力评价2.78;秩和检验显示,治疗前后各量表评分均有非常高度显著性差异(P<0.001)。结论3种评定量表用于老年人的吞咽障碍康复评定均具有较高的反应性。
Objective To determine the responsiveness of 3 assessment for swallowing disorder on elderly people. Methods 40 elderly cases with were assessed with drinking test, classification of swallowing disorder, and swallowing ability evaluation before and 3 weeks after treatment. Results The effect size was 1.04 for drinking test, 1.74 for classification of swallowing disorder and 2.06 for swallowing ability evaluation. The standardized response mean was 2.49 for drinking test, 2.35 for classification of swallowing disorder and 2. 78 for swallowing ability evaluation. There was very significant difference before and after treatment in the score of all the scales （P〈0. 001）. Conclusion Drinking test, classification of swallowing disorder, and swallowing ability evaluation are responsive for swallowing disorder in elderly people receiving rehabilitation.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2010年第3期260-261,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
吞咽障碍
老年人
饮水试验
吞咽障碍程度分级
吞咽能力评价
反应性
dysphagia
elderly
drinking test
classification of swallowing disorder
swallowing ability evaluation
responsiveness
