摘要
为提高模糊综合评价法在体育科研中运用的正确性和科学性,使之更有效地服务于实践,着重探讨了在应用模糊综合评价时易出现的为了用之而用之、评价指标体系不完整或过多过细、权重确定方法和过程阐明不清、算子选择过于随意等问题,并针对这些问题分别提出了相应的措施:根据研究设计的客观要求来选择合适的研究方法;通过专家调查来确定指标体系;权重的计算方法要符合研究对象的实际情况,并且要对该计算过程作详细解释;应根据单因素评价矩阵、权重向量和综合评价要求的实际情况来选择合适的算子,并阐明其合理性。
In order to enhance the correctness and scientific quality of the application of the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in sports scientific researches, so that it can serve practice more effectively, the authors focused on exploring problems that tend to occur when applying fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, such as using it only because it has to be used, incomplete or too many or too specific evaluation index systems, unclearly specified weight determination method and process, and too arbitrary operator selection, and put forward the following measures respectively for these problems： a suitable research method should be selected according the objective requirements of research design; the index system should be determined by using the expert interview method; the weight calculation method should be in conformity with the actual circumstances of the research subject, and detailed explanation should be made for the calculation process; suitable operators should be selected according to the single factor evaluation matrix, weight vectors and actual comprehensive evaluation requirements, and their rationality should be explained.
出处
《体育学刊》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期104-108,共5页
Journal of Physical Education
关键词
模糊综合评价
品质标志
指标体系
权重
算子
fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
quality mark
index system
weight
operator
