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胃大部切除术后残胃幽门螺杆菌感染的临床特征分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨胃大部切除术后残胃幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染的临床特征。方法回顾性分析240例残胃胃镜检查患者(观察组)的临床资料,观察手术原因、手术方式、术后时间、胆汁反流、残胃病变与Hp感染的关系;并与同期240例非残胃进行胃镜检查患者(对照组)的Hp感染率、抗Hp治疗结果比较。结果观察组残胃Hp感染率为32.1%(77/240),低于对照组的70.O%(168/240),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。观察组残胃不同原因手术Hp感染率差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),有胆汁反流者低于无胆汁反流者,Billroth.I式术后高于Billroth.Ⅱ式术后,随着术后时间的延长Hp感染率下降,发生残胃病变者高于无残胃病变者(P〈0.05)。两组抗Hp根除率比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论残胃Hp感染率虽然偏低,但Hp与残胃病变的发生有密切关系,应对残胃定期行Hp检查,特别是对Billroth-Ⅱ式术后、术后近5年、无胆汁反流的Hp感染率高的患者,对合并Hp感染的残胃患者,应行Hp根除治疗,常用的抗Hp的治疗方案同样适合于治疗残胃的Hp感染。
作者 郭万越
出处 《中国医师进修杂志》 2010年第4期42-43,共2页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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参考文献4

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共引文献4

同被引文献25

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