摘要
目的探讨农民工肺结核临床X线表现,及年龄、性别特征。方法回顾性分析591例农民工肺结核的体检检出率,临床表现、X线表现、性别特征及年龄特征。结果591例中,男381例,女210例,性别比为1.8∶1.0。体检检出率为2.28%;无临床症状321例,占54.3%;咳嗽281例,占47.5%;咳痰145例,占24.5%;咯血60例,占10.2%。本组浸润型肺结核571例,占96.6%;粟粒型肺结核20例,占3.4%。单侧肺受累321例,占54.3%;双侧肺受累270例,占45.7%。结论农民工肺结核的发病率较高,无临床症状者较多,男性的临床X线表现较重,随年龄增长X线表现与病变范围也越来越重。
Objective To investigate the migrant workers of clinical and X-ray findings of pulmonary tuberculosis and the age,sex characteristics.Methods Retrospective analysis of 591 cases of migrant workers detection rate of tuberculosis in a medical,clinical manifestations,X-ray manifestations,gender identity and age characteristics.Results The male 381 cases,the female 210 cases,the sex ratio of 1.8∶1.0.Physical detection rate of 2.28%.321 cases without clinical symptoms,accounting for 54.3%.Cough,281 cases,accounting for 47.5%,sputum 145 cases,accounting for 24.5%,hemoptysis 60 cases,accounting for 10.2%.571 cases of infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis,accounting for 96.6%;miliary tuberculosis in 20 cases,3.4%.321 cases of unilateral lung involvement,accounting for 54.3%,270 cases of bilateral pulmonary involvement,accounting for 45.7%.Conclusion migrant workers have a higher prevalence of tuberculosis,no clinical symptoms are more men in the clinical and X-ray findings of a heavier,with age X-ray findings and the extent of the lesion and heavier.
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2010年第2期145-147,共3页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
基金
深圳市龙岗区科技计划项目:龙岗区农民工肺结核临床X线研究
项目编号:YL-2009044
关键词
农民工
肺结核
X线表现
Migrant Workers
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Radiological Study
