摘要
目的探讨肺淋巴管肌瘤病例的临床特点及螺旋CT表现,提高对该病的认识及诊断水平。方法回顾分析7例经肺组织活检病理证实的肺淋巴管肌瘤病(plam)并行螺旋CT检查的患者资料,分析其临床表现、X线胸片及螺旋CT特点。结果本组7例病例临床表现均以呼吸困难为主,伴不同程度的胸闷,有2例伴有反复性气胸。肺功能以阻塞性通气功能障碍为主的混合性通气功能障碍;X线胸片示:有7例两肺均呈弥漫性的网状阴影,3例有大小不等的蜂窝状囊腔,4例伴肺气肿,2例伴有胸膜肥厚。螺旋CT平扫示:均见散在大小不等的薄壁囊腔,其壁厚1.3～2.0 mm之间,<2.0 mm部分囊腔见小血管影,囊腔之间可见正常肺组织;螺旋CT则能显示清楚以上的表现。结论螺旋CT能全面的显示plam特征性表现,对该病的诊断鉴别有重要价值。
Objective The purpose pass lung lymphoid tube the muscle lump case clinical characteristics and spiral ct performance,exaltation rightness should disease of understanding and diagnosis level.Methods Review through lung organization live plam that check pathology′s confirmation to proceed together spiral ct check of sufferer′s data,analysis it clinical performance,x line chest slice and spiral ct characteristics.Results 7 clinical performance regard dyspnea as principle,dissimilarity degree of the chest be stuffy and a companion has again and again sex pneumothorax.Lung function with jam sex to ventilate function obstacle for lord of the mixture ventilate function obstacle.X line chest slice 7 two lungs all present the vvc degree net shadow,3 beehive form bag chamber which have size not etc.,4 companion emphysema,2 companion have a fatty and thick clest film;The spiral ct is even to sweep to all see size not etc.of thin wall bag chamber,of is wall thick 1.3~2.0 mm,small see small blood vessel shadow at the 2 mm parts of bag chamber.Of bag chamber it is thus clear that normal lung organization.Spiral ct ability manifestation clear above of performance.Conclusion Spiral ct ability overall of manifestation the plam characteristic performance,rightness should disease of diagnosis discriminate to all have net value.
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2010年第2期119-120,共2页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
肺淋巴管肌瘤病
螺旋CT
pulmonary lymphangioleiomyo-matosis
spirai ct
