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外科围术期预防性应用抗菌药物干预对照研究 被引量:16

Control Study of Intervention Measures for Perioperative Preventative Application of Antibiotic
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摘要 目的:评价干预措施对外科围术期抗菌药物合理应用的效果。方法:选取我院实施干预措施前(2006年7~12月)及干预后(2008年7~12月)外科手术病历各120例进行对照研究。结果:围术期抗菌药物合理应用率由干预前的0%上升至干预后的56.7%,干预后平均住院天数和术后平均用药天数均缩短(P<0.05),干预前存在的主要不合理用药现象得到显著改善。结论:我院实施的干预措施明显提高了合理用药水平,体现了干预措施的有效性和可行性。 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of intervention measures on perioperative preventative application of antibiotics. METHODS: 120 surgery patients in our hospital were collected and studied comparatively before (Jul. -Dec. of 2006) and after carrying out intervention measures (Jul.-Dec. of 2008). RESULTS: The rational utilization rate of antibiotic during perioperative period increased from 0% (before intervention) to 56.7 % (after intervention). Average admission day and average medication duration after operation both were shortened (P〈0.05). Some major problems were improved significantly after intervention. CONCLUSIONS: The intervention measures advocated by our hospital promote the level of rational drug use and represent the feasibility and effectiveness of intervention measures.
出处 《中国药房》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期889-891,共3页 China Pharmacy
关键词 围术期 预防性应用 抗菌药物 合理用药 干预对照研究 Perioperative period Preventative application Antibiotics Rational use of drug Control study of intervention
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