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爱因斯坦科学哲学思想研究述评 被引量:2

A Review of Einstein's Philosophy of Science Studies
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摘要 许多科学家、哲学家和科学史家从不同的角度解读爱因斯坦的科学哲学思想,得出不同的结论。本文对比、分析了具有代表性的弗兰克、霍尔顿、法因以及霍华德等人的观点,认为研究者的哲学倾向在很大程度上影响了他们的科学史研究。要全面、正确地认识爱因斯坦的科学哲学思想,必须把他的科学哲学思想与科学研究、宗教情怀、同时代的哲学背景等多方面的因素综合起来进行考察。 There are many scholars who study Einstein's philosophy of science from different angles and come to different conclusion. This essay elaborates some representative points of view and points out that scholars' study are directed by their philosophical orientation. We should connect Einstein's philosophy of science with his scientific work,religious thought and contemporary philosophical thought in order to comprehend his philosophy of science correctly.
作者 杜严勇
出处 《自然辩证法研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第2期94-100,共7页 Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词 爱因斯坦 科学哲学 哲学倾向 Einstein philosophy of science philosophical orientation.
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  • 1Frank, Philipp. Einstein's Philosophy of Seience[J]. Review of Modern Physics, Vol. 21, 1949:349-355.
  • 2Frank, Philipp. Einstein, Mach, and Logical Positivism. in Sehilpp, Paul. Albert Einstein: Philosopher-Scientist, New York: Tudor Publishing Company, 1951:270-286.
  • 3Frank, Philipp. Einstein: His Life and Times. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1972:214.
  • 4Reichenbach, Hans. Philosophical Significance of Relativity, In Schilpp Edited, Albert Einstein: Philosopher-Scientist, New York : Tudor Publishing Company, 1951 : 309.
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  • 6Howard, Don. Einstein and the Development of Twentieth- Century Philosophy of Science, In Cambridge Companion to Einstein, Forthcoming.
  • 7Holton, Gerald. Mach, Einstein, and the Search for Reality, Daedalus, 1968, Vol. 97: 636 - 673.
  • 8Thematic Origins of Scientific Thought: Kepler to Einstein, Cambridge:Harvard University Press, 1973: 219 -259.
  • 9霍尔顿.《科学思想史论集》.许良英编.石家庄:河北教育出版社,1990:38-83.
  • 10Holton, Gerald. Victory and Vexation in Science: Einstein, Bohr, Heisenberg, and Others, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2005 : 135- 136.

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