摘要
"借壳"是指技术行动中由于沿袭旧有工艺、方法、制度等,使得遗留赘物得以保留的现象。与借壳现象互为表里的是遗留赘物的存在。洋务运动时期的电报技术引进在技术主体、组织与制度和产业技术目的方面普遍实施了社会借壳。社会借壳对电报技术引进的相对成功起到了积极作用,但同时也在一定程度上延缓了这一时期的中国科学化进程。
In the process of technology initiative,the phenomena that people following the old craft,method and system,making hangover sustained,can be called the pattern of skeuomorphism. The existence of hangover and the pattern of skeuomorphism depend on each other. In the introduction of the telegram technology during the westernization movement time,the pattern of skeuomorphism can further be distinguished into three types：＂roles of the subject of technology＂ ; ＂the organizations and institutions＂ ; ＂objectives of technology＂. It was one of reasons that the telegram technology introduction in westernization movement time could succeed. To a certain extent,it also delayed the development of Chinese technology.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期46-50,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
内蒙古农业大学哲学社会科学基金项目(2009Y605)
关键词
洋务运动
电报技术引进
借壳
后李约瑟难题
westernization movement
introduction of the telegram technology
skeuomorphism
latter Needham difficult problem
