摘要
发达国家渔业现代化建设始于２０世纪５０年代，其基本做法：一是以机械、电力、石油为主体的现代工业装备渔业，二是以化工、建材、饲料、探测、生物技术为主的新技术广泛应用于渔业，三是现代企业制度为渔业现代化提供了高效的生产主体。本文还综述了当代渔业发达国家在水产养殖。
The 1950s in the 20th century developed countries began to construct their fisheries modernization. Their basic methods are those, Firstly, equipped fishery industry with modern indutries, such as machine, electric and petrolic; Secondly, new techniques, such as chemical industry, building materials, feedstuff, detectors, biological technigues are used in all sides; Thirdly, mordern enterprise system has provided efficient production main body for fisheries modernization. This paper also dicusses develomental levels of aquaculture, fishing and processing industry in modern fishery developed countries. [
关键词
发达国家
渔业
现代化
way of fishery modernization, aquaculture, fishing, processing, developed country
