摘要
改革开放以来,我国农民的非农收入呈整体上升趋势,而贸易开放对农民非农收入的增加具有推动作用;并且,无论东部、中部还是西部地区,贸易开放对农民的非农收入都具有显著的正向影响。同时分析了贸易开放对农民非农收入的增长速度及地区收敛的影响,两种参数检验证明1992年贸易全面开放后,全国、东中部、东西部地区农民非农收入都存在收敛行为。贸易开放有利于非农收入的增长,对地区间的非农收入收敛有正向影响,有利于缩小非农收入的地区差距。
The influence of trade openness on farmers＇ income is always the focus of attention. Past researches have put great emphasis on the impact on farmers＇ agricultural income. This paper analyzes this topic from the perspective of farmers＇ non-agricultural income. The analysis shows that since the reform and opening-up, farmers＇ non-agricultural income has been on the rise, and that trade openness has contributed to this increase in a positive manner in the east, middle and west region of the country. It further analyzes the trade openness impact on the regional convergence of farmers＇ non-agricultural income. Two parameters certified that since the full opening up of trade in 1992, non-agricultural income of farmers has exhibited convergence among the regions. In a word, trade openness is beneficial to the increase of farmers＇ non-agricultural income, and has shown positive impact on the convergence of non-agricultural income among regions.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期13-18,共6页
Journal of International Trade
基金
国家自然科学基金"贸易开放对工农产品相对价格和农民非农收入的影响研究"的部分研究成果(课题号70873061)
教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-07-0443)"的支持
关键词
对外开放
农民非农收入
收敛
Trade openness
Farmers＇ non-agricultural income
Convergence
