摘要
[目的]了解200642008年枣庄市无偿献血人群梅毒阳性情况，为疾病预防控制提供基础数据。[方法]对2006-2008年梅毒阳性献血员进行流行病学分析，对梅毒阳性率建立数学模型并进行预测。[结果]年共检出梅毒阳性198例，其中男性91例，女性107例。以梅毒阳性率建立数学模型，Y=1．606＋0．33X．并对2009年每季度进行预测．预测阳性率分别为5．90％。、6．23％o、6．56％0、6．89‰。[结论]严格检查无职业献血员，以防梅毒通过血液传播。无偿献血员梅毒流行趋于高速增长期。
[Objeetive]To understand syphilis infection among voluntary blood donors from 2006 to 2008 in Zaozhuang city, to provide scientific basis for disease control and prevention. [Methods]Epidemiological analysis was conducted among blood donors positive for syphilis from 2006 to 2008 and mathematical model was established for positive rate of syphilis to forecast. [Results]Altogether 198 positive cases for syphilis were detected in 3 years, of them.91 and 107 cases were male and female. Y = 1. 606＋0.33 X mathematical model was made and forecasted quarterly in 2009. Forecasting positive rate was 5.90‰,6.23‰,6.56‰ ,and 6.89‰ respectively. [Conclusion]Jobless blood donors must be carefully screened to avoid syphilis transmission through blood. The prevalence of syphilis among voluntary blood donors was higher.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2010年第3期283-284,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
无偿献血
梅毒
流行病学
Voluntary blood donor
Syphilis
Epidemiology
