摘要
目的探讨输尿管结石的有效治疗方法。方法对2004年1月至2009年10月应用B超定位体外冲击波碎石术（ESWL）治疗的2615例输尿管结石患者的资料进行回顾性总结。结果2615例输尿管结石碎石总成功2493例（95．33％），其中一次成功者2137例（85．72％）。有效者97例（3．71％）；无效者25例（0．96％）。无严重并发症。结论ESWL仍应作为治疗输尿管结石的首选方法，但对合并输尿管病变的宜优先选择输尿管镜腔内碎石（URS）或经皮肾取石术（PCNL）。
Objective To explore the sffective method on treat ureteral calculi. Methods 2615 cases of ureteral calculi treated with B-Uhrasound orientation ESWL from January 2004 to October 2009 were studied retrospectively. Results The calculi fragmentation rate was 95.33% （2493/2615）, 81.72% （ 2137/2493 ） of which being fragmented on the fist treatment session. The defective rate was 3.71% （97/2615） ,and the ineffective rate was O. 96% （25/2615） ,no serious syndrome occurred. Conclusion ESWL is the treatment of the first choice for ureteral calculi, but the URS or PCNL is the fine choice if the ureteral arised diseases.
出处
《中国临床实用医学》
2010年第3期70-72,共3页
China Clinical Practical Medicine
关键词
输尿管结石
体外冲击波碎石术
Ureteral calculi
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
