摘要
用数值模拟的方法对多级导弹级间分离时发动机壳体前后封头的温度分布进行了预示。流场计算采用Godunov格式求解非常定轴对称Euler方程组;针对物理域比较复杂,采用了区域重叠的分区算法;热流计算考虑了燃气射流中Al2O3粒子含量在驻点区引起的热增量。结果表明:对于前封头,由于含有Al2O3粒子而引起的驻点区热增量因子达4~6,计算得到的最大热流与实测热流接近;对于后封头,不需采用驻点区热增量模型进行热流计算。
The temperature distribution on the fore and aft domes of motors under thermal seperation of missile are predicted utilizing numerical simulation.The Godunov scheme is used to solve the unsteady axisymmetric Euler equations and an overlap zonal multi domain approach for its complex physical region.In calculating the heat flow,the heat increment resulting from the Al 2O 3 particles contained in the combustion gas is considered in the stagnation region.The results show that,for the fore dome,the calculated maximum heat flow agree with the measured maximum heat flow and the augmentation factor can be 4~6;for the aft dome,heat flow calculation need not account for the heat augmentation model for stagnation region.
出处
《固体火箭技术》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1998年第4期13-17,共5页
Journal of Solid Rocket Technology
关键词
数值模拟
热流测量
温度分布
导弹
发动机
壳体
Numerical simulation Heat flow measurement Temperature distribution