摘要
目的:探讨围生儿先天性心脏病的发病情况与发病相关因素。方法:收集绍兴市5家出生缺陷监测医院在2005-2008年监测到的390例围生儿先天性心脏病资料进行分析。结果:围生儿先天性心脏病发生率为86.72/万,位于所有出生缺陷的首位,其类型前3位是房间隔缺损、动脉导管未闭、室间隔缺损。产妇年龄≥35岁组比<35岁组围生儿先天性心脏病发生率高(P<0.05)。结论:产前超声检查胎儿心脏是对先天性心脏病预防的最好补充,建议对≥35岁的孕妇把胎儿心脏超声作为常规检查内容。
Objective To investigate the perinatal morbidity of congenital heart disease and its relevant factors. Methods analyze Data collected from 5 birth defects surveillance hospitals including 390 cases of monitored perinatal congenital heart disease from 2005 to 2008 were analyzed. Results The prevalence rate of congenital heart disease among perinatal was 86.72 per 10,000,ranked first of all birth defects. The first three of the type were atrial septal defect ,patent ductus arteriosus ,and ventrieular septal defect. Perinatal congenital heart disease has higher incidence in pregnant women of and above 35 than in those younger than 35(P〈0. 05). Conclusion Prenatal ultrasonography of fetal heart is the best way for preventing congenital heart disease. It is recommended that pregnant women above 35- year-old should have fetal echocardiography as a routine examination.
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2010年第2期141-143,共3页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词
围生儿
先天性心脏病
出生缺陷监测
发生率
perinatal
congenital heart disease
birth defects surveillance
incidence