摘要
20世纪50年代初期《婚姻法》的颁布实施,基本废除了传统社会中的婚姻陋习,建立了以男女平等、婚姻自由和一夫一妻制为原则的现代婚姻制度。但在这个过程中,也出现了触目惊心的死亡现象。其直接原因主要是婚外性关系和离婚,而对《婚姻法》缺乏正确有效的宣传、基层干部的粗暴干涉和司法部门的敷衍推诿则是更深层的社会因素。从历史的角度看,《婚姻法》实施过程中出现的死亡现象,是乡村社会从传统向现代转变过程中所付出的沉重代价,也是当时社会改革中难以避免的"牺牲"。
In the early 1950s,the promulgation and implementation of the Marriage Law made China basically abrogate the corrupt customs of marriage in the traditional society,established a modern marriage system. However,it caused shocking death phenomenon for many factors. Direct and main reasons were the sexual relation beyond marriage and divorce,and deep-seated social factors lay in a lack of effective propaganda,crude interference from the basic-level cadres and perfunctory actions of the justice department. From the historical point of view,the death phenomenon in executing the Marriage Law is a ponderous price in the course changed from a traditional society to a modern society,and an inevitable 'sacrifice' of social transformation.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期138-147,共10页
Journal of Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金课题"传统与现代之间:建国初期中南乡村社会改造研究"(项目批准号:07BZS026)的阶段性成果
关键词
《婚姻法》
死亡现象
直接原因
社会因素
冲突
Marriage law
Death phenomenon
Direct reasons
Social factors
Conflict
