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抗ALT抗体间接ELISA检测方法的建立

Establishment of an indirect method of ELISA to detect anti-ALT monoclonal antibodies
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摘要 目的建立免疫小鼠体内抗人丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)抗体的间接ELISA检测方法,以期作为融合后杂交瘤细胞株的筛选体系。方法利用人ALT为包被抗原,以1∶40 000稀释的辣根过氧化物酶标记的羊抗鼠IgG为二抗,采用棋盘滴定法确定抗原和对照血清(阴性、阳性)最佳工作浓度及ELISA封闭液的浓度建立ELISA体系。结果包被抗原和血清的适宜浓度或稀释度分别为1∶5 000和1∶1 000;用4%BSA封闭18 h^24 h效果最好。结论建立的ELISA方法稳定,简便易行,能准确检测免疫小鼠血清抗体的效价,并可用于抗ALT单克隆抗体杂交瘤细胞株的筛选。 Objective To develop an indirect method of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for detecting anti- ALT monoclonal antibodies. This method can be used to screen hybridoma cell lines after fusion. Methods An indirect ELISA system was established with human ALT-coated and HRP-labeled goat anti-mice IgG diluted to 1 : 40 000. Optimal working concentrations of antigens and reference sera (positive and negative sera) were determined using checker- board titration and optimal concentrations of the blocking solution were determined. Results Appropriate concentra- tions of antigens and reference sera were 1 : 5 000 and 1 : 1 000, respectively. Four percent BSA blocking for 18 h --24 h was most effective. Conclusion This method is simple and reliable. It can accurately examine the titer of immunized mice and screen hybridoma cell lines for anti-ALT monoclonal antibodies.
出处 《中国病原生物学杂志》 CSCD 2010年第2期127-129,共3页 Journal of Pathogen Biology
关键词 丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT) 单克隆抗体 间接ELISA 筛选体系 ALT monoclonal antibodies indirect ELISA screening systerm
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