摘要
目的建立医学生人格特征与心理健康关系的结构方程模型,为开展医学院校心理健康教育工作提供参考依据。方法采用分层整群抽样方法,选取某医学院校本科生400名,利用"大五"人格量表、SCL-90量表进行调查,并对调查数据进行探索性因子分析和结构方程模型分析。结果最终模型的各个拟合指数:Ratio=2.01,GFI=0.94,AGFI=0.90,RMSEA=0.06,NFI=0.98,NNFI=0.98,CFI=0.99,CN=216.06,模型的拟合优度较好。所有的路径系数、载荷系数及其他参数估计均有统计学意义。结论结构方程模型分析从统计学的角度为人格特征和心理健康关系的研究提供了理论依据。
Objective To construct the structural equation model of the relationship between personality and mental health among the medical college students, and to analyze the relationship between personality and mental health through the structural equation model. Methods The surveys were completed by 400 medical college students by using SCL - 90 and Revised NEO Personality Inventory （ NEO-PI - R ）. Exploratory factor a- nalysis and structural equation model were used to analyze the relationship between personality and mental health. Results The fit indices of the optimal model were as follows ： Ratio = 2. 005, GFI = 0.94, AGFI = 0.90, RMSEA = 0. 058, NFI = 0.98, NNFI = 0.98, CFI = 0.99, CN = 216.06, and all of path coefficients, load coefficients and other parameters were statistically significant. Condnsion The structural equation model provides a theoretical basis for the relationship between personality and mental health.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第1期41-43,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
人格
精神卫生
模型
统计学
学生
医科
Personality
Mental health
Models, statistical
Students, medical
