摘要
目的探讨脑梗死与颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的相关性。方法采用超声对47例脑梗死患者进行检查,观察其斑块的部位、性质、动脉管腔内径,并与39例对照组颈动脉粥样硬化斑块检出情况进行比较。结果脑梗死组患者的颈动脉粥样硬化斑块多为不稳定性斑块,多以颈总动脉分叉处居多,且与血脂水平相关(P<0.05)。结论脑梗死的发生与颈动脉粥样硬化斑块密切相关,颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的性质、分布与血脂水平有关,通过超声检查可以早期发现斑块的形成,对防止脑梗死的发生有非常重要的意义。
Aim To discuss the relevance between cerebral infarction and carotid atherosclerotic plaque.Methods 47 patients with cerebral infarction were tested by ultrasound,and the site,nature and artery lumen diameter of their plaque were observed and compared with the result detected from 39 patients suffering carotid artery atherosclerotic plaque of the comparative group.Results The carotid artery atherosclerotic plaque of patients with cerebral infarction are mostly unstable plaques and associated with lipid levels(P0.05),the distribution of carotid atherosclerotic plaque are mostly at the BIF.Conclusions The occurrence of cerebral infarction is closely related to carotid atherosclerotic plaque,the nature and distribution of carotid atherosclerotic plaque has something to do with the lipid levels.Through ultrasonic inspection we can detect the formation of plaque at an early stage,which is critical to the prevention of the occurrence of cerebral infarction.
出处
《中国动脉硬化杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第12期1030-1032,共3页
Chinese Journal of Arteriosclerosis
关键词
超声检查
脑梗死
颈动脉粥样硬化斑块
血脂
Ultrasonic
Cerebral Infarction
Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque
Serum Lipids