摘要
目的:探讨冠状动脉造影术前适应性训练对术后患者舒适度及患者对卧床制动耐受力的影响。方法:将121例行冠状动脉造影的住院患者随机分为对照组61例和观察组60例。对照组仅给予一般常规护理,观察组术前还予以强化适应性训练。观察两组患者的焦虑程度、睡眠情况、排尿情况及腰背疼痛程度。结果:两组患者焦虑值、睡眠紊乱、术后排尿困难以及腰背疼痛的发生率差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05～P<0.001)。结论:强化冠状动脉造影术前适应性训练能改善患者的舒适感,减少术后并发症的发生。
Objective：To investigate the influence of adaptability instruction on damped tolerance and degree of comfort in patients after coronary angiography. Methods：One hundred and twenty-one patients with coronary arteriongraphy were divided into two groups randomly. Sixty-one patients （control group）with routine nursing, 60 patients （treated group ）with routine nursing combining with strengthening adaptability instruction. Nursing effect was observed with the degree of anxiety, the condition of somnus, the value of urination and the degree of lumbar and back pain. Results： The degree of anxiety, the derangement of somnus, the value of urination, the degree of lumbar and back pain of these two groups were obviously different by analysis of statistics （ P 〈 0. 05 to P 〈 0. 001 ）. Conclusions ：The adaptability instruction could improve the comfort of patients who lying in bed after coronary angiography and decreasing the postoperative complications.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
2010年第2期194-196,共3页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词
冠状动脉疾病
心血管造影术
护理
舒适度
coronary diseases
angiocardiography
nursing care
degree of comfort
