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超声乳化术治疗葡萄膜炎并发白内障的疗效观察 被引量:14

Therapeutic effect of phacoemulsification on uveitis-complicated cataract
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摘要 目的:评价超声乳化术治疗葡萄膜炎并发白内障的治疗效果。方法:回顾分析40例48眼葡萄膜炎并发性白内障患者超声乳化手术治疗前后的情况。结果:术后2wk有44眼(92%)视力较术前提高;术中5眼(10%)计划外后囊破裂,6眼(13%)发生虹膜出血;术后第2d角膜水肿38眼(79%),前房渗出43眼(90%),5眼(10%)术后眼压增高,12眼(25%)瞳孔欠圆。结论:超声乳化术治疗葡萄膜炎并发白内障相对较复杂,并发症较多,但整体效果良好。 AIM :To evaluate the therapeutic effect of phacoemulsification on uveitis-complicated cataract. METHODS: Clinical data from forty-eight eyes of 40 cases with uveitis-complicated cataract were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS: The visual acuity of 44 eyes (92%) improved two weeks after surgery. The posterior capsule ruptured in 5 eyes (10%) and tridemia occurred in 6 eyes (13%) during surgery. Corneal edema occurred in 38 eyes (79%) the second day after surgery. Fibrous exudates in anterior chamber were found in 43 eyes (90% after surgery. Intraocular pressure elevated in 5 eyes (10%) postoperatively. Twelve eyes (25%) had irregular-shape pupil. CONCLUSION: Although there are more complications during and after the surgery, phacoemulsification is still a safe and effective way to treat uveitis-complicated cataract.
出处 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 2010年第2期327-328,共2页 International Eye Science
关键词 超声乳化吸出 并发性白内障 葡萄膜炎 phacoemulsification extraction complicated cataract uveitis
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