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我院妇科Ⅰ、Ⅱ类切口围术期抗菌药物短程应用对照研究 被引量:6

Control Study on Short-range Application of Perioperative Antibacterials for Gynecological TypeⅠ&Ⅱ Incision
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摘要 目的:探讨妇科围术期抗菌药物短程应用的意义及预防感染的效果。方法:选取我院妇科2006年1~11月(对照组100例)和2007年1~11月(短程组105例)出院的Ⅰ、Ⅱ类切口择期手术病例,对2组患者住院时间、术后住院时间、抗菌药物应用时间、抗菌药物费用、抗菌药物品种及术后感染情况进行对比分析。结果:短程组抗菌药物费用明显减少,抗菌药物应用时间缩短,与对照组比较差异显著,而术后感染例数无显著性差异。结论:短程用药方案在预防妇科Ⅰ、Ⅱ类切口择期手术感染的效果上与长程用药方案无显著性差异。 OBJECTIVE: To discuss about the meaning of short-range application of gynecological perioperative antibacterials and its efficacy of infection prevention. METHODS: 100 cases of type Ⅰ & Ⅱ incision selective operations during Jun.-Nov., 2006 (control group) and 105 cases during Jun.-Nov., 2007 (short-range group) were collected and analyzed in respect of hospi- talization time, hospitalization time after operation, applying time of antibacterials, cost of antibacterials, variety of antibacterials and post-operation infection. RESULTS : In short-rang group costs and applying time of antibacterials reduced significantly, which were significantly different from that in control group. No significant difference was noted in cases of post-operation infection. CONCLUSION: There is no significant difference between short-range medication and long-range medication for preventing infection of gynecological type Ⅰ & Ⅱ incision selective operation.
出处 《中国药房》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期488-490,共3页 China Pharmacy
关键词 妇科 围术期 抗菌药物 短程用药 Gynecology Perioperative period Antibacterials Short-range medication
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