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南极长城湾及邻近水域表水异养细菌的含量估计及相关因子分析(英) 被引量:1

Estimation of Concentration of Heterotrophic Bacteria in Surface Water of Great Wall Bay and Its Adjacent Waters, Antarctica and Preliminary Analysis of Some Relevant Factors
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摘要 A survey was made of the number of the heterotrophic bacteria in surface seawater of Great Wall Bay and its adjacent waters, Antarctica during the period of austral summers from Dec.1993 to Feb. 1994. The result shows that the number of the heterotrophic bacteria in the surface waterof the surveyed area is about 798 CFU. cm-3, ranging from 53 to 4 250 CFU. cm-3. Comparison of thenumbers for three months shows a declining tendency month by month. Comparing with the previous results, this one shows that the heterotrophic bacteria number changes somewhat, but slightly. It is lower than that in nearshore waters but higher than that in the open area. This shows that there is a positive correlative relationship between CFU and NH4- N, which means that heterotrophic bacteria should be an important agent in NH4-N reproduction in the environment surveyed. There is an significant negative correlation both between CFU and NOZ-N, and between CFU and PO4-P. This means that the NOZ-N, PO.-P, which were decomposed and transformed by bacteria, were used rapidly by phytoplankton. A survey was made of the number of the heterotrophic bacteria in surface seawater of Great Wall Bay and its adjacent waters, Antarctica during the period of austral summers from Dec.1993 to Feb. 1994. The result shows that the number of the heterotrophic bacteria in the surface waterof the surveyed area is about 798 CFU. cm-3, ranging from 53 to 4 250 CFU. cm-3. Comparison of thenumbers for three months shows a declining tendency month by month. Comparing with the previous results, this one shows that the heterotrophic bacteria number changes somewhat, but slightly. It is lower than that in nearshore waters but higher than that in the open area. This shows that there is a positive correlative relationship between CFU and NH4- N, which means that heterotrophic bacteria should be an important agent in NH4-N reproduction in the environment surveyed. There is an significant negative correlation both between CFU and NOZ-N, and between CFU and PO4-P. This means that the NOZ-N, PO.-P, which were decomposed and transformed by bacteria, were used rapidly by phytoplankton.
出处 《冰川冻土》 CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期316-319,共4页 Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology
关键词 海水 表层水 异养细菌 含量估计 南极 相关因子 heterotrophic bacteria, Great Wall Bay in Antarctica, ecological factors
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参考文献4

  • 1陈皓文,南极研究,1994年,5卷,2期,9页
  • 2陈皓文,Investigation report of III CHINARE and global gravity (in Chinese),1993年,93页
  • 3团体著者,Inspecifications of oceanographic survey (in Chinese),1991年,627页
  • 4陈皓文,Collect Ocean Work,1990年,13卷,2期,85页

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