摘要
民族社区旅游的发展一方面可以提高社区居民生活水平,推动社区经济发展;另一方面,随着外来文化和商品经济意识的输入,民族社区传统的价值观受到冲击,居民的心态和行为慢慢发生变化,社区传统的团结合作格局开始瓦解,民族传统文化的保护和传承受到挑战,民族社区旅游的可持续发展面临困境。通过选取甲居藏寨作为案例区域,对民族社区旅游发展中出现的困境进行理论阐释和实证分析,可以提出:政府主导,自主治理;强化认同,增强凝聚力;引导分工,有机团结;赏罚分明,分级制裁;社会激励,自我约束是民族社区走出旅游发展困境的有效措施。
Tourism development in ethnic communities, on the one hand, improves the living standard of the local people and promotes the local economy; oh the other hand, with the input of exotic cultures and commercial principles, the traditional values face severe challenges, accompanied by gradual psychological and behavioral changes of the local residents; the traditional models of cooperation begin to collapse; the preservation and inheritance of the traditional ethnic cultures also face challenges, which result in a dilemma in the sustainable tourism development of ethnic communities. Based on the theoretical interpretation and empirical analysis of Jiaju Tibetan Village, this paper brings forward relevant countermeasures for solving this dilemma.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2010年第1期140-145,共6页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
基金
四川省哲学社会科学"十一五"规划重点项目(项目批准号:SC07A010)
关键词
民族社区
集体行动
非合作博弈
甲居藏寨
ethnic community
collective behavior
non-cooperative game
Jiaju Tibetan Village
