摘要
目的:研究全膝关节置换术后运用冰敷结合CPM(continuous passive motion)的康复效果。方法:将100例全膝关节置换术后患者随机分为两组,A组术后CPM进行关节功能康复训练,B组运用冰敷结合CPM进行关节功能康复训练,记录静止和活动视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS评分)、膝关节功能评分(Lysholm膝关节评分量表)、术后出血量(引流量)。结果:两组术后12 h、24 h、静止VAS评分、48 h、72 h运动VAS评分、术后1个月膝关节功能评分、术后48 h出血量(总引流量)均有显著差异(P<0.01)。结论:全膝关节置换术后冰敷结合CPM可以在术后早期控制疼痛,减少出血,改善膝关节功能,促进膝关节功能早期康复。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the curative effect of recovery from illness in ice compress and continuous passive motion(CPM) to cure patients post-Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) . Methods: 100 cases of patients with TKA were randomly divided into two groups, group A (functional rehabilitation training of joints made with CPM) and group B (the training done with ice compress and CPM) ,50 cases in each group. Such items as marks of VAS in static and active times, marks of knee joint functions ( Lysholmknee mark scale) and bleed volume post-operation were recorded. Results :Therre had significant differenceon items above in two groups (P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion:To patients post-TKA,ice compress and CPM could earlily control pain,reduce hemorrhage and improve function of knee joints. It had effect of promoting early rehabilitationin knee joints' function.
出处
《中医正骨》
2009年第12期14-16,共3页
The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
关键词
关节成形术
转换
膝冰敷
CPM
Arthroplasty
Replacement
Knee Ice compress CPM