摘要
内外控人格特质是个体对其行为及行为所产生的后果强化后的信念。内外控人格特质的不同不但影响个体对工作的态度,还影响着个体对组织的承诺感及满意度,从而影响到员工工作绩效和离职意图。通过对影响内外控人格特质的因素进行归纳,对目前常用的测量内外控人格特质的量表进行分类,并对内外控人格特质在管理中的应用进行分析的基础上,对国内外内外控人格特质的研究现状进行了较全面的概述,并在此基础上提出了5个方面的研究方向。
Locus of control, the individual personality traits of one's acts and behavior are the consequences strengthened conviction. Different personality traits affect not only the individuals' attitudes to their work, but also their commitment and loyalty to the organizations and hence their job performance and the intention of resignation. This paper analyzes a large number of literatures at home and abroad, summarizes the definition, influencing factors and measurement tools of the locus of control, and predicts five development trends of future research.
出处
《管理学报》
CSSCI
2010年第1期111-117,共7页
Chinese Journal of Management
关键词
人格特质
内外控
内控倾向
外控倾向
企业管理
personality traits
locus of control
internal control
external control
enterprise management