摘要
面向服务的体系结构(SOA)已成为基于Web的分布式系统的主要发展趋势。Web服务作为实现SOA的一种形式,已得到广泛的关注与应用。由于Web服务为基于开放和通用的协议与平台,其服务质量与可信等均可能存在问题,这将会阻碍Web服务的发展。Web服务进行充分测试可保证Web服务的质量,然而由于Web服务所具有的特点,传统的软件测试技术方法不再适用于Web服务的测试,所以对Web服务测试方法和技术的研究成为当务之急。本文在SOA体系结构基础上,讨论了Web服务测试的难点和Web服务测试的基本方法,分析了目前Web服务测试的研究现状。最后,展望了未来可能的研究方向。
Service Oriented Architecture （SOA） has become the major trend for developing Web -based distributed systems recently. As a form of SOA, Web services have applied more and more widely. However, the quality of Web service presents a barrier to widening the application of Web services. Therefore, it is necessary to test Web service in order to ensure the quality of Web service. Due to the u- nique characteristics of Web services, traditional software testing techniques are no longer suitable for Web service testing, so it is neces- sary to study Web service testing methods and technologies. This paper talks about the difficulty of testing Web service based on S0A and the basic Web service testing methods. It also analyzes the related research articles on testing Web services. At last, it concludes the shortages of the current research methods and technologies and point out some future research directions on testing Web services.
出处
《微计算机应用》
2010年第1期21-26,共6页
Microcomputer Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:90818004)
湖南省科技计划项目(编号:2007GK3054)
南京大学计算机软件新技术国家重点实验开放基金的资助
