期刊文献+

羧基官能团化玉米芯对钯(Ⅱ)的吸附性能研究 被引量:3

Study on the Properties of Carboxyl Functionalized Corncob on Adsorption of Palladium(Ⅱ)
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 以玉米芯为原料,利用微波预处理技术和酯化相结合的方法制备羧基官能团化玉米芯(MC),研究其对稀有金属钯(Ⅱ)的吸附性能。结果表明,Freund lich吸附等温式能较好地描述不同温度下的实验数据。对吸附热力学参数ΔH0、ΔS0和ΔG0的计算表明,吸附过程是自发的、吸热的和熵增加的过程,升高温度有利于MC对Pd(Ⅱ)的吸附。 Using corncob as the raw material,this article applied microwave pretreatment technique and esterification method to prepare carboxyl functionalized corncob(MC).The adsorption properties of Pd(Ⅱ) onto MC were investigated.The results showed that Freundlich adsorption isotherm can better describe experimental data at different temperature.The adsorption thermodynamics parameters such as ΔH0、ΔS0 and ΔG0 indicated that adsorption was a spontaneous,endothermic and entropy increase process. Higher temperature was conductive to adsorb Pd( Ⅱ ) onto MC.
出处 《云南化工》 CAS 2009年第6期8-10,共3页 Yunnan Chemical Technology
关键词 玉米芯 羧基官能化 钯(Ⅱ) 吸附 corncob carboxyl functionalized palladium(Ⅱ) adsorption
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献50

  • 1严瑞芳,胡汉杰,梁锋,宋肇堂.高分子时代的天然高分子[J].高分子通报,1994(3):143-151. 被引量:20
  • 2杨超,柯丽霞,龚仁敏,刘慧君,孙影芝.花生壳粉作为生物吸附剂去除水溶液中偶氮染料的研究[J].生物学杂志,2005,22(2):45-48. 被引量:55
  • 3孙影芝,龚仁敏,张小平,刘慧君,杨超.甘蓝皮生物吸附去除水中的阳离子染料[J].中国环境科学,2005,25(B06):61-64. 被引量:31
  • 4尹向春,曾晖扬.含硫纤维素衍生物的研究进展[J].纤维素科学与技术,1996,4(3):1-6. 被引量:4
  • 5陶长元,刘作华,李晓红,朱俊,杜军,刘仁龙.米糠生物质解毒含铬(Ⅵ)水溶液的研究[J].环境工程学报,2007,1(2):11-15. 被引量:17
  • 6Sud D, Mahajan G, Kaur M P. Agricultural waste material as potential adsorbent for sequestering heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions a review[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2008, 99:6017-6027.
  • 7WanNgah W S, Hanaah M A. Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater by chemically modified plant wastes as adsorbents:a review [J]. BioresourceTechnology, 2008, 99(10) :3935-3948.
  • 8Park D, Yun Y -S, Kim J Y, et al. How to study Cr( Ⅵ ) biosorption : Use of fermentation waste for detoxifying Cr( Ⅵ) in aqueous solution[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2008, 136(2-3 ): 173-179.
  • 9Agarwal G S, Bhuptawat H K, Chaudhari S. Biosorption of aqueous chromium( Ⅵ ) by Tamarindus indica seeds[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2006, 97(7 ) :949-956.
  • 10Alvarez P, Blanco C, Granda M. The adsorption of chromium ( Ⅵ ) from industrial wastewater by acid and base-activated lignocellulosic residues[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2007, 144( 1-2 ) : 400-405.

共引文献69

同被引文献39

  • 1姜力强,郑精武,刘昊,陈杭英.电解法处理含氰含铜废水工艺研究[J].水处理技术,2004,30(3):153-156. 被引量:31
  • 2许炼烽,刘付强,韩超群,王明易.砖红壤添加铜对作物生长和残留的影响[J].农村生态环境,1993,9(3):44-47. 被引量:3
  • 3敖勇,黄兵,肖娜,王燕燕,李旭.生物吸附处理含Cr废水的研究进展[J].云南环境科学,2005,24(A01):133-136. 被引量:5
  • 4葛丽颖,刘定富,曾祥钦,李绍明.酸性含铜电镀废水处理[J].电镀与环保,2007,27(2):36-37. 被引量:23
  • 5尔丽珠,秦晓丹,张惠源.离子交换法移动处理重金属废水[J].电镀与精饰,2007,29(2):48-51. 被引量:30
  • 6国家环保局.水和废水监测分析方法[M].3版北京:中国环境科学出版社,1997.
  • 7JAYAKUMAR R, BALA JIR, NANJUNDAN S. Studies o n copolymers of 2- (N-phthalimido) ethyl methacrylate with methyl methacrylate[J].European Polymer Journal,2000,36(8):1659-1666.
  • 8Pan L, Zhang Z D. Solvent extraction and separation of palladium(Ⅱ) and platinum(Ⅳ) from hydrochloric acid medium with dibutyl sulfoxide [ J ]. Minerals Engineer- ing, 2009, 22(15): 1271.
  • 9Reddad Z, Gerente C, Andres Y, et al. Modelling of sin- gle and competitive metal adsorption onto a natural polysac- charide [ J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2002, 36 (10) :2242 - 2248.
  • 10Tan G, Yuan H, Liu Y, et al. Removal of lead from aque- ous solution with native and chemically modified corncobs [J]. Journal of hazardous materials, 2010, 174( 1 - 3) : 740 - 745.

引证文献3

二级引证文献18

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部