摘要
长期以来居民收入被认为是影响消费行为的最直接因素,但在中国这样一个转型国家中,体制性因素及政府行为往往会极大的影响居民消费行为。因此,针对当前存在的农村消费水平长期偏低问题,本文着重关注了经济体制进程中的社会不公平因素和政府财政支农行为对农村消费需求的影响,通过对中国省级面板数据的研究发现,以城乡收入差距为主要特征的社会不公平明显抑制了农村消费水平的提高,财政支农政策与行为很大程度上增进了农村消费水平。
For quite a long time, personal income is considered to be the most influential contributor to consumer behavior. But in a transitional nation like China, institutional factors and government performance will greatly impact its consumer behavior. And hence, this paper mainly studied impacts of social injustice factors and government financial support of farmers on rural consumption needs. After studying interprovincial panel data, we discovered that social injustice characteristic of gap between urban income and rural income dramatically curbs the rise of rural consumption and government financial support of farmers greatly enhances rutal consumption.
出处
《财经科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期99-106,共8页
Finance & Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"我国基本公共服务均等化问题研究"(编号:70873017)
教育部人文社会科学项目"体制完善阶段的和谐社会构建与公共财政安排"(编号:07JA790012)资助
关键词
城乡收入差距
财政支农
农村消费
Income Gap between Urban and Rural Areas
Financial Support of Farmers
Rural Consumption
