摘要
AIM: To explore the role of Helicobacter pylori (Hpylori) infection on the risk of digestive tract cancers. METHODS: In total, 199 oral squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC), 317 esophagea! SCC, 196 gastric cardia and non-cardia adenocarcinoma and 240 colon adenocarcinoma patients were recruited for serum tests of Hpylori infection. Two hospital- and one community-based control groups were used for the comparisons. Hpylori seropositivity was determined by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay method against Hpylori IgG. RESULTS: Presence of H pylori infection was significantly inversely associated with esophageal SCC [adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 0.315-0.472, all P-value 〈 0.05] but positively associated with gastric adenocarcinoma (both cardia and non-cardia) (AOR: 1.636-3.060, all P-value 〈 0.05) in comparison to the three control groups. Similar results were not found in cancers of the oral cavity and colon. CONCLUSION: Our findings support the finding that H pylori seropositivity is inversely associated with esophageal SCC risk, but increases the risk of gastric cardia adenocarcinoma.
AIM:To explore the role of Helicobacter pylori(H pylori) infection on the risk of digestive tract cancers. METHODS:In total,199 oral squamous-cell carcinoma(SCC),317 esophageal SCC,196 gastric cardia and non-cardia adenocarcinoma and 240 colon adenocarcinoma patients were recruited for serum tests of H pylori infection.Two hospital-and one community-based control groups were used for the comparisons.H pyloriseropositivity was determined by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay method against H pylori IgG. RESULTS:Presence of H pylori infection was significantly inversely associated with esophageal SCC[adjusted odds ratio(AOR):0.315-0.472,all P-value< 0.05]but positively associated with gastric adenocarcinoma(both cardia and non-cardia)(AOR:1.636-3.060, all P-value<0.05)in comparison to the three control groups.Similar results were not found in cancers of the oral cavity and colon. CONCLUSION:Our findings support the finding that H pylori seropositivity is inversely associated with esophageal SCC risk,but increases the risk of gastric cardia adenocarcinoma.
基金
Supported by Grants From Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital,97-ND-006,the National Science Council,NSC97-2314-B-037-018,NSC 98-2314-B-037-004,and the Department of Health,Taiwan