摘要
目的:观察硬化型肝细胞癌的影像学表现及其特点。方法:对4例经病理学检查证实的硬化型肝细胞癌进行回顾性影像学材料分析。结果:超声检查:3例右叶病灶为边界清晰的均匀低回声肿块,1例左叶病灶为偏强回声肿块。平扫CT:表现为边界清楚的低密度灶,内部结构相对均匀,无肿瘤包膜。2例可见载瘤区局部萎缩。肿瘤未见明显出血、坏死表现。MR检查:表现为均匀的长T1、长T2信号,边界清楚,未见肿瘤包膜。DSA检查:1例接受DSA检查者表现为右叶富血性病灶,有较均匀的肿瘤染色。结论:硬化型HCC是HCC的少见类型。均质肿瘤、无假包膜。
Purpose:To observe imaging characteristics of sclerosing HCC. Methods:A retrospective study of image findings of 4 cases of sclerosing HCC was performed. All the tumors were pathologically improved, and all patients underwent surgical resection of the tumor. Results:In all 4 cases, precontrast CT showed wellcircumscribed hypointense tumors. The tumor capsule was not seen in any patients. Focal atrophy in the tumorbearing area was senn in 2 cases. Necrosis, cystic change, or massive hemorrhage was not observed. On MRI, tumors were hypointense on T1WI and hyperintense on T2WI. DSA showed moderate hypervascularity of one tumor. Conclusions:In the presence of liver tumors, homogeneous architecture, hypervascularity, absence of tumor capsule and focal atrophy in highrisk patients of HCC, sclerosing HCC should be considered.
出处
《中国医学影像技术》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第9期677-680,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
关键词
肝细胞癌
硬化型
诊断
影像学
Hepatocellular carcinoma Sclerosing hepatoma Diagnosic imaging