摘要
目的为防止肾移植患者并发感染提供参考。方法分析２０年来２４例同种异体肾移植患者的尸检材料及临床资料。结果感染的发生率为６６．７％，由感染致死的占５０％。感染的病原菌除细菌、真菌外，还有结核菌、病毒、放线菌。各种不同病原体所引起的病变有不同特征和临床表现。结论感染是导致肾移植患者死亡的主要原因，一些措施（如：加强肾移植术前。
OBJECTIVE To provid references to prevent renal transplantation patients from infection was stadied. METHOD Autopsies of 24 patients who died after renal transplantation were examined. RESULTS The incidence of infection was 66.7% and the lethal infective complications amounted to 50%. The most infectious agents were bacteria、fungi、myco. tuberculosis、virus and actinomyces. Pathological features and clinical manifestations of lesions caused by afore' mentioned agents were discussed. CONCLUSION Some management can prevent renal transplantation recipients from infection.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第3期134-136,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
肾移植
感染
病理
死亡
Renal transplantation Infection
