摘要
目的通过脑池段后组脑神经3D—CISS序列与3D—TSE序列成像质量的比较，评估3D—CISS序列对脑池段后组脑神经及其病变显示的作用。方法对45例正常体检者和12例患有各种后组脑神经异常症状的病人进行3D—CISS序列、3D—TSE序列扫描，对后组脑神经成像进行评分。结果舌咽、迷走、副神经及舌下神经在3D—CISS、3D—TSE序列的显示率依次为：100％、57．1％；100％、52．3％；100％、41．1％；91．0％、59．3％。应用3D—CISS序列：对8例血管性神经痛病人显示了责任血管压迫点，对3例后组脑神经微小肿瘤进行了显示，对1例蛛网膜囊肿病人显示了压迫点。结论对于被脑脊液围绕的后组脑神经显示成像，3D—CISS序列是较好的选择。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of 3D - CISS on image quality of posterior nerves surrounded by CSF when compared with that of3D -TSE. Method A total of 45 volunteers and 12 patients with abnormality of posterior cranial nerves were examined using 3D - CISS and 3D - TSE sequences respectively. The image quality were graded for g｜ossopharyngeal nerve, vagus nerve, accessory nerve, hypoglossal nerves （ CN IX, X , XI, XH ） and their related arteries. Results The identification rates for cisternal segment of posterior nerves were as follows： glossopharyngeal nerve （ 100% in 3D - CISS and 57.1% in 3D -TSE） ,vagus nerve（ 100% in 3D -CISS and 52. 3% in 3D -TSE） ,accessory nerve（ 100% in 3D - CISS and 41.1% in 3D - TSE） ,hypoglossal nerves（91.0% in 3D - CISS and 59.3% in 3D - TSE） ;12 patients with pathological changes in posterior nerves were all displayed well, among them 8 were pressed by artery, 1 by arachnoid cyst,3 caused by tumors. Conclusions 3D -CISS sequence is preferable when imaging posterior cranial nerves surrounded by CSF.
出处
《中华神经外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第11期1016-1019,共4页
Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery
关键词
磁共振成像
脑神经
多平面重组
Magnetic resonance imaging
Cranial nerves
Multi - planar reconstruction （MPR）
