摘要
经济"边缘化"与"碎片化"现象属于不同角度的分析与评价。非洲经济"边缘化"和"碎片化"主因在于非洲自身独特的自然地理因素、自身过迟过短的封建社会以及整个大州内部社会演进的不同步,而社会进化为殖民主义强行打断所导致的畸形政治制度,和相伴应的破碎经济制度更造成非洲国家发展严重不均衡。碎片化是非洲经济内部结构状况,边缘化是其外在的发展状态,国际分工是它们相互作用的媒介,也是解决这两大问题的途径和机会。非洲要真正摆脱边缘化和碎片化危机,首先要强化区域认同意识,建立新型洲际经济合作;其次要加强政府与企业联动,建立宏观与微观的协调步骤;积极参与国际分工,努力建立新型的多元的经济联系,尤其是加强与"发展型国家"的经济往来。
The ＂marginalization＂ and ＂fragmentation＂ arephenomenafromdifferenteconomiccategoryofanalysisandevaluation. The main factors leading to ＂marginalization＂ and ＂fragmentation＇ in Africa＇ s economy are its unique natural and geographical characters, short but late developed feudal society system, as well as unleveled internal social evolution over the continent. The development of African countries was seriously imbalanced by its broken economic system, as well as the political system which was badly deformed during the ill social evolution heavily interrupted by colonialism. All these elements further deepened the marginalization and fragmentation to a poorer extent. ＂Fragmentation＂ is the internal structure problem of the Africa＇ s economy, while ＂marginalization＂ the external status of its development. International division not only acts as the medium of their interaction, but also provides opportunities and paths to solve both problems. The author believes that in order to completely extricate themselves from the crisis brought by ＂marginalization＂ and ＂fragmentation＇, African countries must participate actively in international division of labor, strengthen the sense of regional identity to establish a new continental economic cooperation; strengthen the linkage between the government and enterprises to establish macro and micro level coordination; strengthen the multiple economic exchanges, particularly with the ＂developmental states＂, to establish a series of new and diversified economic connections.
出处
《开放导报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期88-91,共4页
China Opening Journal
关键词
国际分工
非洲经济
发展态势
投资机会
International division of labor, Africa＇ s Economy, marginalization, fragmentation
