摘要
印度洋偶极子(IOD)是影响亚洲气候异常的重要系统之一。自1999年IOD提出以来,国内外学者对其形成机理及其与ENSO相互作用的研究取得了很大进展。综述了近年来国内外学者关于印度洋偶极子的定义、时空分布特征、形成机理、与ENSO的关系、对东亚气候的影响等问题的研究成果,提出了目前该领域存在的科学问题。
Indian Ocean Dipole（IOD） is one of the important systems influencing climate change in Asia. Since the concept was proposed in 1999, great advances have been achieved in the studies on the mechanism of IOD and its interaction with the ENSO by scholars at home and abroad. In this study, recent progresses are summarized in the studies on IOD＇s temporal and spatial characteristics, mechanisms, its interaction with the ENSO, and IOD itself and the impact of IOD ENSO couplings on the climate of East Asia. On the basis of previous researches, existing scientific issues are put forward for this field.
出处
《热带气象学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第5期621-627,共7页
Journal of Tropical Meteorology
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(2006CB403606)资助
