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心肺复苏中机械通气选择时机对院内心脏骤停患者预后的影响 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:探讨心肺复苏过程中机械通气的选择时机对院内心脏骤停患者预后的影响。方法:以院内心脏骤停自主循环恢复的机械通气患者48例为研究对象,按开始机械通气的时间不同分为早期上机组22例和晚期上机组26例。统计两组患者年龄、性别、心脏骤停心律类型以及心脏骤停原因;统计两组患者的心肺复苏成功率、心脏骤停第24小时有无角膜反射、有无瞳孔反射、有无疼痛躲避反应、有无运动反应、出院时神经功能分类(CPC)以及成活出院率。比较两组患者上述指标之间有无差异性。结果:两组患者年龄、性别、心脏骤停心律类型以及心脏骤停原因之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组患者的心肺复苏成功率、第24小时角膜反射(+)、第24小时瞳孔反射(+)、第24小时疼痛躲避反应(+)、第24小时运动反应(+)以及出院时神经功能(CPC)分类等指标差异具有统计学意义,早期上机组明显优于晚期上机组(P<0.05);两组患者成活出院率(45.45%VS23.08%)之间差异无显著性(P>0.05),共计成活出院16例(33.33%)。结论:尽早给予有效的机械通气呼吸支持,可提高院内心脏骤停患者的心肺复苏成功率和改善神经功能预后。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第21期3627-3629,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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参考文献8

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