摘要
目的:了解临床药师在医疗质量中的位置与作用。方法采取实证案例研究和纵向对照研究方法。结果:首都医科大学宣武医院临床药师从2006年至2008年的3年间,参与查房的次数、参与查房的天数、用药干预次数、干预接受率均显著增长。干预的内容分别为:选药;调整剂量、用法,ADR监测;适应症;用药安全;及时停药。完成重大咨询的例数也从25例次增至54例次,增加100%。参与危重症会诊(例次)从10例次增至43例次,增加4倍。结论:临床药师能够与临床医护组成治疗团队,提供药学专业的差异性服务,促进患者用药安全,提升医疗质量。
objectives:To explore role and functions of clinical pharmacist in medical quality management.Methods:Case study and longitudinal-control study were used.Results:the quantities of ward rounds, days of ward rounds, drug use interaction and interaction rate were significantly increased.The contents of interaction were drug selection, dose adjustment, drug usage, ADR monitoring, drug safety and timely withdrawal.Important consulting quantities increased from 25 to 54 which was an increase of 100%.Intensive cases consulting cases increased from 10 to 43,which increased 4 times. Conclusions: Clinical pharmacist could be a part of treatment team to provide professional and difference oriented drug service to improve drug safety and promote medical quality.
出处
《中国医院》
2009年第11期8-10,共3页
Chinese Hospitals
关键词
临床药师
医疗质量管理
clinical pharmacist
medical quality management