摘要
生活用水和明初北征、土木之变、九边经营等有着重大关联,这不仅涉及到明代历史发展,而且涉及到整个中国历史发展的一个重要的面向。明代九边守战的生活用水,其实反映了自然环境与人类行为的相互关系。传统时代,在缺水地区,军事行动中兵马生活用水很大程度上受到地理环境的制约,勘察水源分布、水质优劣,保障水源供应,控制和争夺水源,不仅关系战争胜败,更为重要的是生存问题。
Water for daily use in Jiubian of Ming dynasty virtually reflects the interactive relationshi Pbetween natural environment and human behavior.The use of daily water of both soldiers and horses were to a large extent restricted by biographical environment in military activities in areas with scarce waters.The investigation of water,water quality,the guarantee of water supply,and even the fight over water not only decided the success in the war,but also was a matter of survival.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第5期110-118,共9页
Historical Review
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"明清以来黄土高原地区的民生用水与节水"阶段性成果
批准号:06CZS019
