摘要
19世纪之前的货币结构不同于今天我们所熟悉的国家货币结构。主权意义上的国家货币是近代历史的产物。在19世纪民族国家的形成过程中,经济民族主义、国内统一市场、军事财政改革、新工业技术形成现代国家货币的历史结构。而在当今金融全球化背景下,国家货币面临着区域货币联盟、美元化、国际金融危机等诸多现实挑战。面对挑战,主权国家应增强综合国力、建立多元化的国际货币体制、加强政府宏观调控能力和对货币金融市场监管,以维护国家货币主权。
The currency structures before the nineteenth century differed from the national model with which we are so familiar today. National currency in sovereign sense is the result of modern history. During the formation of national country in the 19th century, economic principle of nationalism, domestic market, reform of military and fiscal, and new industrial technology construct modern national currency. In the age of financial globalization, regional monetary union, dollarization and international financial crisis offer challenges for national currency. These challenges are rooted in the historical structure of national currency. To maintain currency sovereign, nation-state should take some measures such as improving the overall national strength, establishing international monetary system, strengthening the state＇ s macro-control and regulatory capability and supervision of financial market.
出处
《南都学坛（南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报）》
2009年第6期119-122,共4页
Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University
