摘要
目的：探讨康复治疗对脑卒中患者步行功能恢复的影响。方法：采用以Ｂｏｂａｔｈ和Ｂｒｕｎｎｓｔｒｏｍ方法为主的康复治疗技术，并配合传统按摩疗法和功能性电刺激，对急性脑卒中患者进行了临床对照性研究，对恢复期患者进行了临床观察。结果：康复治疗后，病程在１个月内患者的独立步行恢复率为７２００％，与对照组（１４．７１％）相比差异显著（Ｐ＜０．００１）；恢复早期（病后１～３月）患者的独立步行恢复率为７７．７８％。结论：早期康复可以明显提高急性脑卒中患者的步行能力，减少其功能残疾的发生；下肢Ｂｒｕｎｎｓｔｒｏｍ达４级的恢复期患者，康复治疗仍可使其步行功能得到改善。
Objective:The rehabilitation function on walking recovery in stroke patients were studied. Method: The methods of Bobath and Brunnstrom,Chinese massage and functional electrical stimulation were used. Acute stroke patients were studied prospectively and contrasted with clinic control group. After acute phase of stroke ,the patients were investigated clinically. Result: The rate of recovery of independent walking of the acute stroke patents in rehabilitation group 1 was 72.00%,and in contrast group was 14.71%. There was a signifincant difference between the two groups ( P <0.001). There were 77.78% of the patients at the early stage recovered(<3months). Conclusion:The ability of walking in acute stroke patients were obviously improved, and the degree of the disability of them was decreased by the early rehabilitation. The patient with 4th degree of Brunnstrom criteria,in the hemiplegia may obtain improvement on walking function by comprehensive rehabilitation. Author′s address\ Dept.of Rehabilitation Medicine, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei, 230022
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第6期248-250,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
基金
安徽省科委重点科研项目
关键词
步行功能
早期康复
中风
Stroke
Walking function
Early rehabilitation
