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利多卡因减轻无痛胃镜检查患者心血管反应的量效关系 被引量:8

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摘要 在无痛胃镜检查术中,丙泊酚复合小剂量芬太尼是较常用的镇静配伍方法,但其对有潜在心脑血管疾病的老年高血压患者存在较大风险。由于丙泊酚镇静和麻醉的剂量接近,镇静镇痛相对不足或者相对过度同样会增加此类人群心脑血管并发症等严重不良事件的发生风险。而利多卡因既是抗心律失常药又是酰胺类麻醉药,能增强丙泊酚麻醉效能,1.0mg/kg的利多卡因静脉注射就可显著减少老年高血压患者丙泊酚的用量,增强其心血管稳定性。
出处 《中华消化内镜杂志》 北大核心 2009年第10期537-539,共3页 Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
基金 黑龙江省卫生厅基金资助项目(2007-433)
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参考文献10

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