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试论古巴比伦时期女祭司的家庭地位 被引量：2

The Familial Status of the Priestesses in Ancient Babylon
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摘要 古巴比伦时期,女祭司阶层开始兴起。她们在社会和家庭中具有极高的地位,被称为"特殊的妇女"。在家庭中她们摆脱了"父权"、"夫权"和"子权"的控制,享有和男性平等的权利。她们不能被丈夫随意抛弃,享有财产继承权,可以独立自由处理家庭中的不动产。女祭司具有的宗教职能、高贵出身及具有的丰厚嫁妆是其在家庭中享有极高地位的主要原因。 In ancient Babylon, the Priestess estate thrived. They were named special women because of their high familial status. They enjoyed the same right as men not under patriarchal authority. Their husbands couldn＇t divorce them at will. The priestess enjoyed the right to inherit and managed independently their real estates in family. The religionary function, the dignity birth and the great marriages were the reasons for the priestesses＇ high familial status.
作者 李海峰
机构地区 西南大学历史文化学院民族学院
出处 《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第6期177-181,共5页 Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金项目"古巴比伦时期不动产经济活动研究"(06CSS003) 项目负责人:李海峰 西南大学2009年度发展基金项目(SWU09143) 项目负责人:李海峰
关键词 古巴比伦 女祭司 家庭地位 Old Babylon the Priestess familial status
分类号 K501 [历史地理—世界史]
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1R. Harris, Ancient Sippar[M]. Te Istanbul, 1975.
  • 2R. Harris. The Case of Three Old Babylonian Marriage Contract[J]. Journal of Near East Study, Vol. 33, 1974.
  • 3王颖杰.古巴比伦城马尔杜克女祭司的婚姻和财产[J].东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）,2006(6):26-31. 被引量：5
  • 4Luc Dekiere. Old Babylonian real documents from Sippar in the British Museum, MHET Vol. Ⅱ, Part 1: Pre-Hammurabi documenst[M]. Ghent, 1994.
  • 5Luc Dekiere. Old Babylonian real documents from Sippar in the British Museum, MHET Vol. Ⅱ, Part 5: Documents without date or with date lost[M]. Ghent, 1996.
  • 6Luc Dekiere. Old Babylonian Real Documents from Sippar in the British Museum, MHET Vol. Ⅱ, Part 4: Post-Samsu-Iluna Ducuments[M]. Ghent, 1995.
  • 7Luc Dekiere. Old Babylonian real documents from Sippar in the British Museum, MHET Vol.Ⅱ, Part 6: Documents from the series 1902-10-11[M]. Ghent, 1977.
  • 8Luc Dekiere. Old Babylonian real documents from Sippar in the British Museum, MHET Vol. Ⅱ, Part 3: Documents from the reign of Samsu-Iluna[M]. Ghent, 1995.

二级参考文献13

  • 1J. A. Brinkman. The Assyrian Dictionary[M]. Orient Institue, Chicago. Illinois,U S A, 1980.
  • 2Thureau- Dangin. Texts Cune :forms du Louvre ,Vol. 1 -61 [M]. Librairie Orientaliste PAUL Geuthner, 1910.
  • 3A,W. Budge. Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Mnseum [M]. London:Trustees of British Museum, 1896 1898. Vol 2 - 44.
  • 4B. Meissner. Beitrge Zum Altbabylonischen Privatrecht [M]. 1893:Vol. 89.
  • 5A. Poebel. Babylonian Expeditio. of the University of Pennsylvania, Series A : Cuneiform Texts [M]. University Press. 1909 : Vol. 6
  • 6Karen Rhea Nemet - Nejat. Daily Life in Ancient Mesopotamia [M]. Hendriekson Publishers, Inc. 2002:135.
  • 7J. Van Dijk. Directorate General of Antiquites Baghdad [Z]. Texts in the Iraq Museum, 1967:Vol. 4/46. (L5' - 17' ).
  • 8J.J. Finkelstein. Cuneifor Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum [Z]. London:Trustees of British Museum, 1967 :Vol. 48:55.
  • 9E. Chlera Publications of the Babylonia n Section, University of Pennsylvania [M]. the University Museum. University Press, 1914 : Vol. 8/2 25276 L18 - 26.
  • 10S. I. Feigin. Yale Oriental Series, baBYlonian Texts[M]. New Haven and London, Yale University Press, 1979: Vol. 12/371.

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西南大学学报（社会科学版）
2009年 第6期

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