摘要
目的:观察探讨乳房热敷联合乳房按摩对预防乳腺炎的影响。方法:将我院2007年至2008年分娩的210例乳头正常的初产妇随机分为3组:A组对照组,给予常规护理;B组在常规护理的同时给予50%硫酸镁湿热敷;C组在常规护理的同时给予50%硫酸镁湿热敷和乳房按摩。结果:出院时B组和C组产妇乳房胀痛程度和婴儿奶量摄入、体重显著高于A组(P<0.05),且C组的效果更加明显(P<0.01)。结论:在产后早期给予乳房热敷联合乳房按摩不仅能促进乳汁分泌,缓解了乳房胀痛,而且还能减少乳腺炎的发生,防止了产妇因患乳腺炎而放弃母乳喂养的问题,有利于母乳喂养的成功。
Objective：To Observe and research the influence of breast foment and breast massage on prevent against the mastitis. Mathods：Randomty grouping the 210 normal nipple primipara who delivered from 2007 to 2008 in our hospital into three parts ： The primiparas of part A, which served as matched group, were given with common nursing. The primiparas of part B was given foment with magnesium sulfate 50% besides the common nursing. Those of part C treated common tend and together with the foment with magnesium sulfate 50% and breast massage. Results：As the lying-in primiparas in Part B and Part C leave the hospital, the degree of their distending pain of breasts, the amount of milk uptaken by infant and the weight of infant, were greater than those in part A obviously （P〈0.05）, and the primiparas in part C show the best condition influenced by the effect of those extra nursing. （P〈0.01）. Conclusion：At the early period of postpartum, breast foment and breast massage not only can promote the lactescence and relieve the distending pain of breasts, but also can decrease the happen rate of the mastitis. In addition, it prevent the problem that the mastitis tying-in woman abandon to breast feeding, and can be favourable to the success in breast feeding.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2009年第9期1585-1585,1587,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
产后
乳房按摩
乳房胀痛
Postpartum
Breast massage
Distending pain of breast
