摘要
目的探讨钳式胸膜活检套管针对膈肌胸膜活检的诊断价值和安全性。方法应用钳式胸膜活检套管针对41例胸腔积液患者进行膈肌胸膜活检。结果取材成功率为95.2%(39/41),病理诊断阳性率为70.7%(29/41)。发生人工气胸5例(12%),胸痛6例(14.6%),出血4例(9.7%),发热1例(2.4%),无气短和咯血者。结论钳式胸膜活检套管针进行膈肌胸膜活检是一种简单、安全、有效的胸膜活检方法。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of forceps＇ pleural biopsy trocar in obtaining pleural tissue diaphragm. Methods Forty-one cases with pleural effusion with unknown etiology underwent diaphragm pleural biopsy by forceps＇ pleural biopsy trocar. Results The total successful rate of obtaining pleura｜ tissue was 95.2%（39/41）. The positive rate of pathological diagnoses was 70.7%（29/41）. Pneumothorax happened in 7 cases （17%）, chest pain in 6 （14.6%）, hemorrhage in 4 （9.7%） and fever in 1 （2.4%）. Conclusions The method of diaphragm pleural biopsy with forceps＇ pleural biopsy trocar is simple, safe and effective.
出处
《北京医学》
CAS
2009年第11期672-674,共3页
Beijing Medical Journal
基金
河北省普通高等学校强势特色学科肿瘤学建设基金(编号2005-52)
关键词
胸腔积液
胸膜
套管针
活检钳
Pleural effusion Pleura Trocar Biopsy forceps
