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阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床研究 被引量:22

Clinical investigation on the effect of azithromycin on children with mycoplasmal pneumonia
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摘要 目的:探讨小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的治疗方法。方法:将住院治疗的98例小儿肺炎支原体肺炎患者随机分为治疗组50例和对照组48例,治疗组给予阿奇霉素治疗,对照组给予红霉素治疗。结果:总有效率治疗组为96.00%,对照组为83.33%;患儿平均住院天数治疗组为(9.20±1.71)天,对照组为(11.88±2.09)天;不良反应发生率治疗组为8.00%,对照组为31.25%。经统计学分析,二组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎临床疗效明显,副作用少,住院时间短,适于临床推广应用。 Objective:To explore the therapies of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children.Methods:98 children with mycoplasmal pneumonia were divided into treatment group(50 children) and control group(48 children) randomly,children in treatment group and control group were treated by azithromycin and erythromycin,respectively.Results:The total effective rates of treatment group and control group were 96.00% and 83.33%,respectively;the average hospitalization days of treatment group and control group were(9.20±1.71) days and(11.88±2.09) days,respectively;the incidences of adverse reaction in treatment group and control group were 8.00% and 31.25%.There was significant difference in total effective rate,average hospitalization days and incidence of adverse reaction between treatment group and control group.Conclusion:Azithromycin is effective in treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children,which should be popularized because of its low incidence of adverse reaction and short hospitalization days.
作者 唐上英
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第30期4330-4331,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词 肺炎支原体肺炎 阿奇霉素 红霉素 儿科 治疗 Mycoplasmal pneumonia Azithromycin Erythromycin Pediatrics Treatment
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